Well, it’s almost election time so I figured I’d do my research. We’re past (most of) the posturing and I figure it’s about time to read up on where Obama and McCain stand on a few key issues. The key question for me is, “Which of the candidates has the interests of the majority in mind.”
My friend, Chris, put up a few posts recently on this topic, along with some thoughts about John McCain’s proposed spending freeze (or non-freeze as the case may be).
As I was perusing the candidates’ websites, one assertion in particular caught my eye. Let’s have a closer look, shall we? I found this quote at John McCain’s website:
Allow Families To Keep Their Businesses: John McCain proposes reducing the Estate Tax rate to 15 percent and permit a generous $10 million exemption.
Being a supporter of local and small businesses, I thought this was great – until, that is, I looked at the facts (pesky things, those facts). I went to the IRS website and an article from this summer for the numbers.
The article states that 440 small businesses and farms paid the estate tax in 2005. The IRS website shows 45,070 estate tax returns for that same tax year. So less than one percent (0.976%) of the estate tax returns were filed by small businesses. So who filed the other 99%? Not the family-owned business around the corner.
According to Barack Obama’s website, he proposes to make no change to the estate tax structure coming in 2009: estates under $7 million per family are exempt, with a tax rate of 45% applying to the remainder.
So what does this mean? The total taxable value of all 2006 estates worth over $10M was about $30B. Assuming those numbers are the same for 2009 (close enough for this analysis), if we end up with McCain’s plan, the US Treasury will see about $9B less in its coffers. First of all, if we want to decrease tax receipts by $9B, why not lower tax rates for families whose main concern doesn’t happen to be a multi-million dollar estate? Secondly, it is misleading to use small businesses as the justification when only 1% of the affected returns fall into that category.
Now, don’t get me wrong, I think the estate tax reeks of double-dipping and I’m not a huge fan. But for the 2006 tax year, 138,372,000 individual tax returns were filed. In that same year 49,051 estate tax returns (form 706) were filed. For those mathy folks out there, that’s 0.035%. Not exactly an issue for the masses.
Yeah, I know this wasn’t a profound exposition on the war in Iraq or the state of health care, but other people get paid to write about that stuff, and those topics are more philosophical. I had to pick a bite-size, bloggable topic with easily-accessible data. I hope it was informative.
Check back soon for another interesting proposal, this one found on Barack Obama’s website. Hint: Did you ever wonder how many times your tax information is printed out and subsequently fat-fingered into a compter between the time your info is reported to the IRS by your employer/bank and the time when you receive your refund?